Computer Info – October 4, 2000

This Week’s Program

This week we will look at Microsoft Word 2000 and a few of the new and helpful features that have been added.Also we will talk about TABS.We hope to also talk a few minutes about some of some of the other new features of Windows ME.

Word 2000

Print

You can print one (1) – two (2) – four (4) – six (6) – eight (8) - sixteen (16) pages on one sheet of paper.This is done from the PRINT menu – under ZOOM – PAGES PER SHEET.The print does get rather small for reading – but a person could check the layout by using this feature.

Clipboard

Word 2000 has multiple clipboards (up to 12).The clipboard still works the same as it use to – that is, the last item that you copied, is the item that you can paste (using the standard EDIT – PASTE command).

BUT, Word 2000 allows you to paste ANY of the past 12 items that you have copied.When you have copied your second item, the CLIPBOARD TOOLBAR will appear and there will be an icon for each of the items you have copied.If you place your mouse cursor on them, the contents will be displayed.Just click on the one that you want to paste.

Spelling

If you check your spelling, you will find that the portion of your document that contains the misspelled word will appear along with the misspelled word in red.The suggestions for correcting the word will be given below.This gives you a chance to read the statement that contains the misspelled word – so that you can make your own judgment whether you want to replace it or not.

Opening a document

When you open an existing document, you can say whether to open it as a COPY of the original – or as a READ-ONLY document – or in the same fashion that you have always opened files.

Tabs

Tabs are normally set as a default to be every one-half inch.So everyone can start using tabs immediately without knowing how to change them or move them.

You can set additional tabs by clicking in the ruler area above your document.You will notice a little L appear wherever you do this to indicate that a tab exists at that point.All of the existing tabs that were the default will be gone from the left or between any tabs that you insert – but the ones to the right of your inserted tabs will still exist.If you do not wish to keep that tab after you have inserted it, then click on it and drag it down toward your document and it will disappear.

The tabs that you have been inserting so far – are all left justified tabs – but you can insert center justified tabs or right justified tabs.Notice the small square box that appears in the right hand corner at the right of the ruler that appears across the top and at the top of the ruler that go down the left hand side.It normally contains a little L – but everytime you click on it, it changes what type of tab setting that you is be setting.You will want to use right justified tabs if you are dealing with a column of numbers.

Microsoft Windows ME

Here are some more observations about Windows ME that we thought we would share with you.

PROGRAMS –When Windows ME is installed and run for the first few times, you will find that the PROGRAMS listing will appear in multiple columns (like Windows 95 used) and not in the one column where you scroll up and down to see all of the programs (like Windows 98 used).After running Windows ME a few times, the PROGRAMS listing will appear in a single column – but the column will be a short column showing only the programs that you have used recently.To see the rest of the programs, you must click on the down arrow that is now at the bottom of the column – this will open it up and display all of the programs.

FIND--The FIND command on the START menu has been renamed to SEARCH.

TASKBAR--They have added the ability to lock your taskbar so that it can not be moved or resized – this should help a few people.To do this, you can right click on the taskbar and choose PROPERTIES – or you can go to the CONTROL PANEL and choose TASKBAR AND START MENU.Click on the ADVANCED tab – and look under START MENU AND TASKBAR – scroll down to the last item entitled ENABLE MOVING AND RESIZING.If you do not want to move your taskbar or resize it, remove the check mark here.

THUMBNAILS – When viewing the contents of a folder via MY COMPUTER, you now have the choice of displaying THUMBNAILS (along with the choices you have always had – LARGE ICONS, SMALL ICONS, LIST, DETAILS).By being able to display thumbnails, you can see what your pictures are.

Digital Signatures

Digital signatures will soon be legal.Everything from credit card applications to insurance to bank loans and brokerage accounts, you will be able to conduct transactions in a paperless environment.

What exactly are digital signatures?

No one is sure.The law was written in vague language that allows businesses to develop technology to suit their needs.You could find yourself dealing with a line of numeric code that is scrambled when transmitted across the Internet and unscrambled with a “key” at the receiving end.Or you may use a system that requires a scan of your iris or thumbprint.

Some of the early adopters of this new technology are iLumin (http://www.ilumin.com/) – VeriSign (http://www.verisign.com/) – PureEdge (http://www.pureedge.com/).Not all businesses in the financial sector will offer digital signatures immediately, though companies such as Citibank and Charles Schwab plan to employ them early next year.

Beyond MP3

A German research facility called Fraunhofer Institut Integrierte Schaltungen (Fraunhofer IIS-A) first created MP3, and until recently the institute had never tried to charge vendors (and users) a licensing fee. However, MP3 will not be free forever.

Last year, Fraunhofer IIS-A began demanding royalties, and the cost will be severe, to say the least. Fraunhofer IIS-A wants $5 per copy for encoders like MusicMatch, and 1 percent of total revenues or 1 cent per copy for all downloaded or streamed MP3s.They have reported that they will not begin collecting revenue on some MP3 uses until next year.

Ogg Vorbis is a new digital audio compression format that is similar to MP3, but costs nothing. It is completely open source, is entirely free of patents, and is supposed to have better audio quality and compression than MP3.Ogg Vorbis is designed to completely replace all proprietary, patented audio formats.

Currently, Sonique, FreeAmp, Winamp and XMMS and support Ogg Vorbis playback through plug-ins. Native support in both software and hardware players is expected soon. For example, two free MP3encoders, LAME and BladeEnc, have already announced that they will encode Ogg Vorbis files in upcoming versions.

Basically, Ogg Vorbis is a high-quality audio format. If you are a music aficionado, this should stir interest in the new format. Likewise, the Ogg Vorbis file size is smaller than MP3 and is becoming even smaller as its development continues. This would translate into more songs per megabyte.Ogg Vorbis features multiple channel support, which means that Ogg Vorbis files can be encoded in surround sound as well as standard stereo.

This information was found on ZDNet Music in an article entitled “The demise of MP3 has arrived” – written on August 16, 2000.You can read it at this address -----

http://music.zdnet.com/misc/lowdown/081500_oggvorbis.html