Computer Info October 18, 2000
This Weeks Program
Word processing basics and miscellaneous
topics.
Word Processing Basics
Why does the first letter of all my lines start with a capital letter?
Word processors assume that
when you hit the ENTER key, you are ready to start a new paragraph. In
word processing, we do not use the ENTER key at the end of each line (like
we did when we were using a typewriter) just continue to type and each
line will automatically start on the next line when that line is full.
What does the status bar show?
The status bar appears at
the bottom left of the Word window. It shows Page 1 (the page being
displayed on your screen) Sec 1 (the section of the document displayed
on your screen) 1/1 (the page being displayed on the screen and
the total number of pages in the document) at 1" (the distance
from the top of the page to where the typing cursor is) Ln 1 (the
number of lines from the top of the page to where the typing cursor is)
Col 2 (the number of characters from the left margin to where
your typing cursor is, including spaces).
How do you select?
Select a word Move
the mouse cursor anywhere over the word you want to select and quickly
press the left mouse button twice.
Select a sentence
While holding down ctrl on your keyboard, move the mouse cursor
anywhere over the sentence you want to select and then press the left mouse
button. Release the ctrl button.
Select a paragraph
Move the mouse anywhere over the paragraph you want to select and then
quickly press the left mouse button three times.
Select any amount of
text Press and hold down the left mouse button as you move the mouse
over the text you want to select. Then release the mouse button.
Select all the text in
a document Press and hold down ctrl and then press A
on the keyboard. Then release both keys. Or you can choose Select All
from the Edit Menu.
If I have more than one document open in Word, how do I switch
between them?
To display the list of open
documents, open the Window menu located on the top menu bar. All
of your open documents will be displayed at the bottom of this menu. Move
your mouse over the document you want to display and then press the left
mouse button. Word will display the document and the name of the document
will appear at the top of the window.
How do I delete text?
Move your mouse cursor to
the area where you wish to delete or remove text and then press the left
mouse button. Press the backspace key once for each character or
space you want to delete to the left of the cursor. Press the delete
key once for each character or space you want to delete to the right of
the cursor. You can also select text as shown above and then press the
delete
key to remove ALL of the selected text.
How do I find a word contained in a large document?
From the Edit menu,
choose Find. Type in the text that you would like to find then
click on Find Next.
How do I replace every occurrence of a word?
From the Edit menu,
choose Replace. Type the text you want to replace. Press Tab
on your keyboard to move to the Replace with box. Then type the
new text. To start the search, move the mouse cursor over Find Next
and then press the left mouse button. The Replace feature is useful if
you have to type a long word or phrase (example: University of Massachusetts)
many times in a document. You can type a short form of the word or phrase
(example UM) throughout your document and then have Word replace the short
form with the full word or phrase.
How can I insert a symbol such as a smiley face into my document?
Move the mouse to where
you want a symbol to appear in the document and then press the left mouse
button.
From the Insert menu, choose Symbol. The current set
of symbols is displayed. To display another set of symbols, change the
font that is listed. To see an enlarged version of the symbol, click on
the symbol. To insert the symbol into the document, press the Insert
button.
What happens if I use spaces instead of tabs to line up columns
of text?
Your document may not print
correctly if you use spaces instead of tabs to line up columns of text
even though it looked perfect on the screen.
How do I start a new page without completing the page I am typing
on?
If you want to start a new
page at a specific place in your document, from the Insert menu,
choose Break. The break dialog box will appear. Be sure that page
break is checked and then press OK. You may also press Ctrl-Enter
on the keyboard to create a page break.
Word 2000
Menus
The menus in Word 2000 work the same way that I described about the Programs
menu in Windows ME. The items that you use the most from any of the top
menus, will be listed and on the bottom of the menu, will be an arrow pointing
downwards. You click on these arrows if you wish to see the rest of the
choices in the menu.
Web Page Creation
Word 2000 can convert your
document into an HTML document for placing on the web.
When you save it, save it
as a web page.
View As a Web Page
From the view menu, choose
VIEW WEB LAYOUT. This will allow you
to see what your web page
will look like. Word optimizes your Web page
so that you can see how
it will look when you publish it to the Web. In Web
layout view, you can see
backgrounds, AutoShapes, and other effects that are
commonly used in Web documents
or documents that you view on the screen.
Web Page Wizard
From the file menu, choose
NEW then click on the WEB PAGE tab
and then choose the WEB
PAGE WIZARD. The wizard will ask you for
a name for your web page
choose the frame style choose the color
scheme click FINISH and
your web layout is created. The web toolbar
will appear and you can
add other pages and frames.
Web Page Preview
From the file menu, choose
WEB PAGE PREVIEW. This will open your
browser so that you can
see how a browser will view the web page. This
is where you would make
final changes in the layout.
KaKWorm
This is not a new virus, but
we have heard of numerous people getting this one lately. This worm appends
itself to the end of legitimate outgoing messages as a signature. When
receiving the message, the worm will automatically insert a copy of itself
into the appropriate StartUp directory of the Windows operating system
for both English and French language versions. The file created is named
KAK.HTA. The worm utilizes a known Microsoft Outlook Express
security hole, Scriptlet.Typelib, so that a viral file is created
on the system without having to run any attachment. Simply reading the
received email message will cause the virus to be placed on the system.
Microsoft has patched this security hole. The patch is available from Microsofts
website (http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/ms99-032.asp).
If you have a patched version of Outlook Express, this worm will not work
automatically. HTA files are executed by current versions of Microsoft.
If you see this message appear
on your screen -- Kagou-Anti-Kro$oft says not today! you will know that
you have the virus.