Computer Info – September 19, 2001

This Week’s Meeting

        We will finish looking at Netscape 6.1 – discuss about putting a password on a document file – and the regular question and answer session.
IrfanView
This is an freeware program and you can download it from
                  http://www.irfanview.com
ACQUIRE (FILE-ACQUIRE)
        This command will access your scanner interface – so that what you scan will be brought directly into IrfanView.
CROP (EDIT-CROP)
        You have the ability to CROP your picture. To do this, you will first have to draw a box (where you want to crop the picture to). You do this by holding down the left mouse button and dragging it to form a box. If the box is not exactly where you want it – just draw another box. When you have your box drawn, then from the EDIT menu, choose CROP.
PASTE (EDIT-PASTE)
        If you have something on the clipboard, the PASTE selection on the EDIT menu will be black (and not grayed out). The PASTE works a little different in this program. If you choose PASTE, your entire picture will disappear and be replaced with the contents of the clipboard. If you wish to paste the contents of the clipboard into your existing picture, you must first draw a selection box (by holding down the left mouse button and dragging a box on your picture). Then when you choose PASTE, the contents of the clipboard will merge with your existing picture.
INFORMATION (IMAGE-INFORMATION)
        Information gives you much more information than you ever wanted to know about a picture. This information includes NUMBER OF COLORS, ORIGINAL SIZE, NEW SIZE, FOLDER WHERE IT IS STORED, etc.
ROTATE AND FLIP (IMAGE)
        These are both useful commands to use. You will find them under the IMAGE menu.
CONVERT TO GRAYSCALE (IMAGE-CONVERT TO GRAYSCALE)
        This will make your colored picture into a black and white (grayscale) image.
ENHANCE COLORS (IMAGE-ENHANCE COLORS)
        This seems to be a great feature. This allows you to change the brightness – contrast – and color balance.
SCREEN CAPTURE (OPTIONS-CAPTURE)
        This feature allows you to retrieve a screen picture of something that you have open.
WALLPAPER (OPTIONS-SET AS WALLPAPER)
        This allows you to make any picture that you have opened in Irfanview into your desktop wallpaper.
CHANGE ICON
        Many people have ask how to change the icon that represents IRFANVIEW on your desktop. Right-click on the IrfanView icon on your desktop and choose PROPERTIES. On the SHORTCUT tab – click on CHANGE ICON. This will give you a few other choices besides the red splat that everyone is use to.
BACKGROUND COLOR (IMAGE – CREATE NEW IMAGE)
        The default background color when creating a new image can be changed. To set this, from the IMAGE menu, choose CREATE NEW IMAGE. Here you will see a button called BACKGROUND COLOR. You have the option of any color.
Remember File Extensions
Why Don’t All Of My Pictures Open My Photo Pgm When I Double Click On Them???
        Photo programs and Windows recognizes that a file is a picture file by the three characters after the file name – known as the file extension. If you do not give a picture a file extension, then Windows and other programs do not know what to do with it.
        Usually, if you are saving a picture from a photo editing program, the program would automatically place a file extension on the file. BUT, if you are saving a picture from the Internet and the name of the picture is not something that you think you will remember, then you might be tempted to rename it --- there is no problem with that – BUT, first look at the extension that the file has and when you rename the picture, be sure to give it the same extension.
Password on Document
        To restrict access to a document, you can place a password on the file when you save it. In Word, under FILE-SAVE AS, you will find a OPTIONS button. On this screen, you will find the place to put the password. This information will be saved with the file. BUT, YOU MUST REMEMBER THAT ONCE YOU DO THIS, YOU MUST REMEMBER THE PASSWORD IN ORDER TO OPEN THE FILE. This password will protect the file from being opened in any type of word processing program.
        To remove the password, first you must remember the password so that you can open the file. Once you have the file opened, you can re-save it by using FILE-SAVE AS and again choose the OPTIONS button – and remove the password before saving the file.
Article from Canadian Newspaper – America: The Good Neighbor
        Interesting to note how many times we received this article via email during this past week. What isn’t stated in the emails – is the fact that this article was broadcast on June 5, 1973. The statements in this article do seem to be timely and fit the circumstances of today; BUT I believe that the emails should state where this information is from and when it was written.
        You can read it yourself or listen to the original audio at this web address ---
                  http://www.rcc.ryerson.ca/schools/rta/ccf/news/unique/am_text.html
Nostradamus
        We also received many emails telling us about a prediction that Nostradamus wrote. Who was Nostradamus? He was a French physician and astrologer who lived between 1503 and 1566. He wrote numerous predictions that people have attempted to fit to the events of their times. These predictions can often ring somewhat true in that the images employed are so general they can be found in almost every event of import, but by the same token, the prophecies are never a dead-on fit because the wordings are far too general.
        BUT, Nostradamus did not write the quatrain now being attributed to him. (One wonders how a guy who died in 1566 could have written an item identified as being penned in 1654 anyway.) It originated with a student at Brock University in Canada in the 1990s, appearing on a web page essay on Nostradamus. That particular quatrain was offered by the page's author, Neil Marshall, as a fabricated example to illustrate how easily an important-sounding prophecy can be crafted through the use of abstract imagery. He pointed out how the terms he used were so deliberately vague they could be interpreted to fit any number of cataclysmic events.
        You can read about it at this web site.
                  http://www.snopes.com/inboxer/hoaxes/predict.htm
America's tragedy is felt by all the world
        This is a good web site that shows pictures of people around the world expressing their sorrow at the tragedy that hit America.
                  http://coo.stonekitty.net/thankyou/index.html